Hemp Seeds vs Chia Seeds: Which is Best? [A Dietitian Responds]

Which is best, hemp seeds vs chia seeds? It mainly depends on your health goals. Both hemp seeds and chia seeds can be a great addition to your diet!

Choosing between hemp seeds vs chia seeds can be tricky because both are packed with nutrients and offer numerous health benefits. Follow along as we learn more below!

Hemp seeds are the protein champs, packing about 9.5 grams of protein in just 3 tablespoons! If you’re looking to boost your fiber intake, chia seeds are the way to go, with around 11 grams of fiber per serving.

Both seeds are super nutritious and can be a great addition to your diet, depending on what your body needs.

Incorporating these seeds into our diet is simple! We can sprinkle them on salads, blend them into smoothies, or even mix them into yogurt. Whether you prefer protein from hemp seeds or fiber from chia seeds, both options contribute to a balanced and nutrient-rich diet. 

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Table of Contents:

Hemp Seeds vs Chia Seeds: Nutrition

When comparing hemp seeds vs chia seeds, it’s important to look at the differences in protein content, fatty acid composition, vitamins and minerals, and fiber. Understanding these differences can help us decide which seed is a better fit for our nutritional needs.

Hemp seeds are notably higher in protein when compared to chia seeds. As mentioned above, a 3 tablespoon serving of hemp seeds provides about 9.5 grams of protein. In contrast, the same serving size of chia seeds contains only about 5 grams of protein.

Both seeds offer complete proteins, meaning they contain all nine essential amino acids. This makes them valuable for those following plant-based diets. Our bodies need these amino acids for muscle repair, immune function, and other vital body functions.

Hemp seeds and chia seeds both offer beneficial fats, but their compositions differ. 

When we look at omega-3 fatty acids (heart healthy fats), both seeds are great sources, but chia seeds have a slight edge. They provide a higher amount of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), a type of omega-3 vital for heart health.  

The balance of these fatty acids supports heart health, helps reduce inflammation, and promotes overall well-being.

Hemp seeds are packed with both omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. They even have a unique fatty acid called gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), which helps to reduce inflammation. 

What’s cool is that hemp seeds have the perfect balance of these fats, with three times more omega-6 than omega-3. (1) This ratio is great for helping our bodies stay healthy!

Both types of seeds are nutrient powerhouses, offering a range of vitamins and minerals. Hemp seeds stand out for their magnesium, zinc, and iron content. These nutrients are critical for bone health, immune support, and oxygen transport in the blood.

Chia seeds excel in calcium, which is important for bone strength. They also provide potassium and phosphorus, which are essential for muscle function and energy production.

Fiber is another area where both seeds shine, though they benefit us in slightly different ways. As noted above, chia seeds are particularly high in fiber, with about 11 grams of fiber per 3 tablespoons. This fiber is mostly soluble, aiding in digestion and blood sugar regulation.

Hemp seeds contain around 1.2 grams of fiber per 3 tablespoons. Consisting of both soluble and insoluble fiber, hemp seeds can help with regular bowel movements and can contribute to our digestive health.

Hemp SeedsChia Seeds
Serving Size3 Tbsp3 Tbsp
Calories166153
Protein9.5 grams5 grams
Fat14.6 grams9.7 grams
Carbs2.6 grams13.3 grams
Fiber1.2 grams11 grams

Health Benefits of Hemp Seeds vs Chia Seeds

Both hemp seeds and chia seeds offer significant health advantages, particularly related to cardiovascular, digestive health, and their anti-inflammatory properties. Each seed has unique benefits – let’s take a look!

As we learned above, hemp seeds are rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which support heart health. These fats help maintain cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease. 

Additionally, they are a source of arginine, an amino acid that produces nitric oxide, which can help relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure.

Chia seeds also support cardiovascular health. Again, they are high in omega-3 fatty acids, specifically alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), which helps lower bad cholesterol and reduce inflammation. (2)

The soluble fiber in chia seeds can decrease overall cholesterol and stabilize blood sugar levels, which is important for heart health.

Hemp seeds contain both soluble and insoluble fiber. Soluble fiber forms a gel-like substance in our intestines, helping to slow digestion and make us feel full. Insoluble fiber helps add bulk to our stool, promoting regular bowel movements.

Chia seeds are a powerhouse for fiber, most of which is soluble. This can help with digestion by absorbing water and forming a gel-like substance that slows the food moving through our gut, aiding in nutrient absorption. 

As such, chia seeds are great for those looking to improve digestion due to their high fiber content!

Culinary Uses for Hemp Seeds vs Chia Seeds

When it comes to adding hemp seeds vs chia seeds to our meals, both offer unique textures and flavors that can enhance many different recipes. Let’s explore their texture, taste, and versatility in different dishes!

Chia seeds have a unique ability to absorb liquid and form a gel-like consistency. This is particularly useful in recipes like puddings and jams. 

The seeds themselves are tiny and have a somewhat neutral taste, making them easy to blend into different foods without altering the overall flavor. Nice!

Hemp seeds, on the other hand, have a slightly nutty flavor and a crunchy texture. They do not gel like chia seeds. These characteristics make them an excellent addition to smoothies, salads, and yogurt. 

Their taste can enhance both savory and sweet dishes. We often use them to add a bit of crunch and a nutty flavor to our recipes. Yum!

Chia seeds are incredibly versatile in the kitchen. Thanks to their gel-forming ability, they can be used as a natural thickener and binder. 

They work well in baking as an egg substitute and can be added to oatmeal, smoothies, and even used to make chia seed pudding. Chia seeds also make great toppings for cereals and yogurt.

Hemp seeds can be sprinkled on almost anything. They’re a favorite for adding texture to salads, smoothies, and baked goods. 

You can also use them to make hemp milk, which is an alternative to dairy milk. Additionally, mixing hemp seeds into energy bars or granola can help boost your protein intake.

Hemp seeds in smoothie and chia seed pudding.

Frequently Asked Questions

We’ve pulled a few common questions about hemp seeds vs chia seeds. Check out our  answers below:

Please note that you should speak with your doctor before making any changes to your diet. The following information is not medical advice.

A: Chia seeds might be more effective for weight loss due to their high fiber content. They can help you feel fuller for longer, reducing overall calorie intake. Hemp seeds also contain fiber, but in smaller amounts compared to chia seeds.

A: Yes, you can eat both hemp seeds and chia seeds together. They complement each other nutritionally, providing a good balance of protein, fiber, and healthy fats. However, it’s important to consume them in moderation to avoid digestive issues.

(Remember, too much of anything can be a bad thing). 

A: The choice depends on your dietary needs! If you need more protein, then hemp seeds are a better option. If fiber is your priority, then chia seeds might be more suitable. Both seeds offer unique health benefits and can be included in a balanced diet.

A: Hemp seeds contain more protein and healthy fats, while chia seeds are higher in soluble fiber and antioxidants. Chia seeds also provide more calcium, whereas hemp seeds have more iron and zinc. This difference makes each seed beneficial for different dietary needs.

A: Yes, mixing hemp, chia, and flax seeds can provide a diverse range of nutrients. 

Flax seeds are high in omega-3 fatty acids and fiber, enhancing the overall nutrient profile when combined with hemp seeds and chia seeds. This combination supports heart health, digestive health, and provides a complete protein source.

Hemp Seeds vs Chia Seeds Wrap-Up

So, which is better – hemp seeds or chia seeds?

The truth is, both are nutritional powerhouses with their own unique benefits. Hemp seeds offer a protein and healthy fat punch, while chia seeds excel in fiber and omega-3s.

The best choice for you depends on your specific dietary needs, medical conditions, and health goals. If you’re looking to boost your protein intake, hemp seeds might be the way to go. For improved digestion and gut health, chia seeds could be the winner.

Remember, variety is key to a healthy lifestyle. Experiment with different recipes and find creative ways to add these seeds to your meals and snacks. 

Comment below with your favorite way to incorporate these seeds into your diet!

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